How Well Do You Know Fungi?

By John P.

Hello Edhat and neighbors, I am looking to know my fungi better..My field guides are on their way… I have photographed some specimens to identify. Please Help.. Photos are numbered . I am not consuming any of these… I am just curious what’s around here… also does anyone know if  Bob Cummings is doing any lectures anytime soon? 

      

      

  

    

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Written by Johnpierpont

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11 Comments

  1. Bob Cummings used to be listed in the White Pages. You could try calling him. You sure went to a lot of trouble to show us all of these. In the end, photograph and enjoy but, and I suspect Bob may say this to you, too: Just don’t eat them.

  2. There are at least 3 places in Hope Ranch that have Magic Mushrooms growing on their lots. The current Owners are mostly oblivious as these spores were probably dropped by the stoner kid of some Owner in the late 60’s.

  3. Bob C. here.
    Can’t ID specimens with any certainty from photos alone. Need “key characteristics”, which can include bruising color changes, smell, spore color, etc., as well as gross morphology. Field guides with keys are essential, and even then it is not always possible to be sure. One needs to develop considerable expertise before deciding to eat wild mushrooms. Possible IDs for the photos submitted:
    #1 is Agaricus, possibly A. californicus. Look for yellow staining at the very base of the stem and a phenolic (like bandaids) smell. #2 looks like Chlorophyllum brunneum. Look for orange bruising in the stem, and that it was not growing in a lawn. #3 is Lactarius alnicola, mycorrhizal with coast live oak, and it produces a white latex (visible as droplets) when gills are injured. Extremely peppery taste, but latent to develop. #4 looks like Polyporus (can’t quite see if those are pores or gills on the bottom). Grows on wood. #5 might be Entoloma ferruginans, if it smells like chlorox bleach and was growing under live oak. #6 is Russula, maybe R. cremicolor. Hard to key to species. #7 and 8 might be Bolbitius titubans, but cap and stem when fresh are egg yolk-yellow, then fade to tan. Grows in grass. #9 is Psathyrella longipes, common in grass. #10 is the same Agaricus as #1, A. californicus. It appears to show some yellow staining. Should have a phenolic smell. Now that you have some possible names as a starting point, be sure to run these through the keys in your field guides and learn those “key characteristics”.

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